PeptideHub
Home
Peptides
CalculatorProtocolsSchedule
HomePeptidesCalculatorProtocolsSchedule
Back to Encyclopedia
CosmeticResearch OnlyIntermediate

Melanotan II

Melanotan II (Ac-Nle-c[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]-NH2)

Also known as: MT-2, MT-II, Barbie Drug

Overview

A cyclic heptapeptide analog of alpha-MSH that non-selectively activates multiple melanocortin receptors (MC1R-MC5R). It produces skin tanning, appetite suppression, and notably strong pro-erectile and pro-sexual effects via MC3R/MC4R activation. While widely used in the cosmetic and bodybuilding communities for tanning, its cross-reactivity makes it a dual cosmetic/sexual-health peptide.

Half-Life
~1-2 hours
Typical Dose
250–500 mcg
Frequency
Once daily during loading, then 1-2 times per week for maintenance
Cycle Length
7-14 day loading phase, then maintenance indefinitely or as needed

Administration

Subcutaneous

Benefits

  • Rapid and pronounced skin tanning without UV exposure
  • Significant pro-erectile effects (originally studied for sexual dysfunction)
  • Appetite suppression and modest fat loss
  • Enhanced libido in both men and women
  • Photoprotective melanin increase

Side Effects

  • Nausea (very common, especially at higher doses)
  • Facial flushing and warmth
  • Spontaneous or prolonged erections (priapism risk)
  • Darkening of moles and nevi (requires dermatological monitoring)
  • Fatigue and yawning
  • Appetite suppression (may be unwanted)
  • Injection site soreness

Mechanism of Action

  • Activates MC1R to stimulate melanocyte melanin production
  • Activates MC3R and MC4R in the hypothalamus to modulate sexual arousal and appetite
  • Increases cAMP in melanocytes leading to tyrosinase activation
  • Crosses the blood-brain barrier to exert central nervous system effects on libido

Contraindications

  • History of melanoma or dysplastic nevus syndrome
  • Cardiovascular disease or uncontrolled hypertension
  • Priapism or conditions predisposing to priapism
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Concurrent use of PDE5 inhibitors (increased priapism risk)

Storage & Reconstitution

Store at 2–8°C (36–46°F) for up to 3 months, protected from light. Once reconstituted, refrigerate and use within 21-28 days. Extremely light-sensitive.

Common peptide amounts:10 mg

Research Summary

Developed at the University of Arizona in the 1990s, Melanotan II was initially researched for tanning and later for sexual dysfunction. Its pro-erectile effects led to the development of bremelanotide (PT-141), which received FDA approval. MT-II itself remains unregulated and is widely available through research chemical suppliers. Safety concerns center around mole changes and potential melanoma promotion, though no causal link has been established. Regulatory agencies in Australia and Europe have issued warnings about unregulated use.

Commonly Stacked With

Sexual HealthPT-141 (Bremelanotide)
CosmeticGHK-Cu

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using any peptide.